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Question

In the given figure, O is the centre of a circle, ∠ACB = 40°. Find ∠OAB.

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Solution

We know that the angle subtended by an arc of a circle at the centre is double the angle subtended by the arc at any point on the circumference.
AOB = 2ACB
= 2 × 40° [Given]
AOB = 80° ...(i)
Let us consider the triangle ΔOAB.
OA = OB (Radii of a circle)
OAB = OBA
In Δ OAB, we have:
AOB + OAB + OBA = 180° (Angle sum property of a triangle)
⇒ 80° + OAB + OAB = 180°
⇒ 80° + 2OAB = 180°
⇒ 2OAB = 180° – 80° = 100°
OAB = 50°
OAB = 50°

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