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Question

In the given figure, O is the centre of the circle OAB = 30o and OCB = 40o. Then AOC is
243292_a388578fc0014ba0abf2753b56bc787f.png

A
70o
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B
20o
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C
60o
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D
120o
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Solution

The correct option is A 70o
GivenOisthecentreofacircle.OnitscircumferencethreepointsA,B&CaresuchthatOAB=30o&OCA=40o.TofindoutAOC=?SolutionWejoinAC.InΔOACwehaveOA=OC(radiiofthesamecircle).ΔOACisisosceleswithACasbase.OAC=OCA=x(say).AOC=180o(x+x)=180o2x.........(i).NowthechordACsubtendsAOCtothecentreOandABCtothecircumferenceatB.AOC=2ABCABC=12AOC=12×(180o2x)=90ox(fromi).......(ii).AgaininΔABCwehaveBAC=OAB+OAC=30o+xandBCA=OCA+OCB=40o+x.ABC=180o(BAC+BCA)=180o(30o+x+40o+x)=110o2x......(iii).(byanglesumpropertyoftriangles)From(ii)&(iii)110o2x=90oxx=20o.AOC=90ox=90o20o=70o(fromii)AnsOptionA.
297236_243292_ans_f0e62517b9c342c3a9829c61342f1887.png

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