In the given figure OA and OB are opposite rays:
i) If x = 75∘, then what is the value of y?
ii) If y = 110∘, then what is the value of x?
Since ∠AOC and ∠BOC form a linear pair.
Therefore, ∠AOC + ∠BOC = 180∘
⇒ x + y =180∘ ........ (a)
i) If x = 75∘, then from (a)
⇒ 75∘ + y = 180∘
⇒ y = 105∘
ii) If y = 110 then from (a)
⇒ x + 110∘ = 180∘
⇒ x = 70∘