In the given figure, what type of a triangle is △ABC, provided DB = AB and AC = CE?
A
Equilateral
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B
Scalene
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C
Right-angled
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D
Isosceles
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Solution
The correct option is B Scalene
Let ∠DAB=∠1 and ∠CAE=∠2.
In△DAB,DB=AB(Given)⇒∠BDA=∠DAB ⇒∠1=35∘
(Angles opposite to equal sides are equal) Similarly,in△CAECE=AC(Given)⇒∠CEA=∠CAE ⇒∠2=46∘
InΔCAE, c=∠CEA+∠CAE
(Since exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of its two interior opposite angles) ⇒c=46∘+46∘ ⇒c=92∘
Similarly,inΔDAB, b=∠BDA+∠BAD ⇒b=35∘+35∘ ⇒b=70∘
InΔABC, a+b+c=180∘ (Sum of all the interior angles in a triangle is 180∘) ⇒a=180∘−70∘−92∘ ⇒a=18∘
Therefore △ABC has 3 unequal angles and hence it is scalene.