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Question

In the given question, select the related number from the given alternatives.
20 : 30 : : ? : 72

A
56
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B
59
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C
68
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D
61
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Solution

The correct option is B 56
All the given numbers can be expressed in terms of an integer with following relation:
x:(x2+x) for first number
and
(x+2):((x+2)2(x+2)) for second number
For x=4
20=(42+4)
And
((4+2)2(4+2)=(626)
For x=9
72=(929)=(7+2)2(7+2)
Therefore, x=7 and for x=7
(72+7)=49+7=56
Hence, the missing number is 56.

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