In the hydrolysis of organic chloride in the presence of a large excess of water,
RCl+H2O→ROH+HCl
A
Molecularity and order of reaction both are 2
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B
Molecularity is 2 but order of reaction is 1
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C
Molecularity is 1 but order of reaction is also 1
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D
Molecularity is 1 and order of reaction is also 1
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Solution
The correct option is C Molecularity is 2 but order of reaction is 1 As water used is in large excess thus, order depends only upon the concentration of RCl. However molecularity is the number of reactants taking part in a reaction, thus, here is equal to 2.