In the manufacture of caustic soda by Castner Kellner process, the by-products formed are:
A
H2, Cl2
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B
Cl2, O2
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C
H2, O2
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D
N2, Cl2
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Solution
The correct option is BH2, Cl2 In Castner- Kellner cell, aqueous sodium chloride is hydrolyzed. The sodium amalgam formed is decomposed with water to form sodium hydroxide.
The by-products obtained in the process are H2 and Cl2 respectively.