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Question

In the presence of an applied electron field () in a metallic conductor.

A
The electrons move in the direction of Electric field
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B
The electrons move in a direction opposite to Electric field
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C
The electrons may move in any direction randomly, but slowly drift in the direction of Electric field.
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D
The electrons may move randomly, but slowly drift in a direction opposites to Electric field.
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Solution

The correct option is B The electrons move in a direction opposite to Electric field
F=Eq
since charge of electrons is negative
force acting on them is opposite to the direction of electric field
therefore electrons move in a direction opposite to the electric field

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