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Question

In the presence of concentrated sulphuric acid (H2SO4), acetic acid reacts with ethyl alcohol to produce :

A
aldehyde
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B
alcohol
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C
ester
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D
carboxylic acid
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Solution

The correct option is B ester
CH3COOH + CH3CH2OH ConcH2SO4−−−−−−−− CH3COOC2H5+H2O
During esterification, oxygen of alcohol is found in main product that is nothing but ester. This indicates that H of alcohol is eliminated as water molecule.

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