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Question

Question 14

In the refining of silver, the recovery of silver from silver nitrate solution involves displacement by copper metal. Write down the reaction involved.

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Solution

  • The silver nitrate is in solution and the metallic copper will dissolve to form copper nitrate; as it does, it will precipitate the silver in solution as metallic silver.
  • That is, copper is exchanged for the silver in solution and silver is replaced by the copper that is not in solution.​
  • The reaction involved is given below:

2AgNO3(aq)+Cu(s)Cu(NO3)2(aq)+2Ag(s)

Silver nitrate + Copper Copper nitrate + Silver


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