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Question

In the shown arrangement mass of A = 1 kg, mass of B = 2 kg. Coefficient of friction between A and B = 0.2.

There is no friction between B and ground. The frictional force exerted by A on B equals.

A
2 N
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B
3 N
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C
4 N
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D
5 N
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Solution

The correct option is A 2 N
Block A moves due to friction. Maximum acceleration of A can be fmaxmor μ mgm or μ g=0.2×10=2 m/s2. If both the blocks move together, then combined acceleration of A and B can be 103 of 3.33 m/s2. Since this is more than the maximum acceleration of A, slipping between them will take place and force of friction will be maximum or μ mA g=2 N.

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