In the truss shown in the figure no load acts. The members AB gets 4 mm too short. The cross-section area of each member is 300 mm2 and E = 200 GPa. Determinate the vertical displacement of 30 m at joint C.
A
1.2 mm upward
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B
1.5 mm upward
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C
1.2 mm downward
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D
1.5 mm downward
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Solution
The correct option is B 1.5 mm upward Sinθ=45
Cosθ=35
The vertical displacement at joint 'C'
δvo=∑KΔ
=KAB(−ΔAB)
=38(−4)=−1.5mm
The negative sign indicate that joint 'C' is displaced upward i.e opposite to the unit load.