In △ PQR, right angled at Q, PR + QR = 25 cm and PQ = 5 cm. Find the value of sin P.
We are given
PR + QR = 25 cm
or PR = (25 – QR) cm
By Pythagoras theorem,
PR2 = QR2 + PQ2
or (25−QR)2 = QR2 + 52
or 625 + QR2 – 50 QR = QR2 + 25
or 50 QR = 625 – 25 = 600
or QR = 12 cm.
and PR = (25 – 12) cm = 13 cm
Now sin P = QRPR = 1213