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Byju's Answer
Standard X
Mathematics
Basic Proportionality Theorem
In PQR, ...
Question
In
△
P
Q
R
,
S
and
T
are two points on
P
Q
and
P
R
respectively, such that
P
S
=
4
cm,
S
Q
=
3
cm,
P
T
=
6
cm,
T
R
=
4.5
cm and
∠
P
S
T
=
40
o
. Find
∠
P
Q
R
.
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Solution
In
△
P
Q
R
, we have
P
S
S
Q
=
4
3
P
T
T
R
=
6
4.5
=
4
3
P
S
S
Q
=
P
T
T
R
∴
S
T
|
|
Q
R
(
∵
Converse of Thales theorem)
Therefore,
∠
P
S
T
=
∠
P
Q
R
=
40
o
(
∵
Corresponding angles)
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0
Similar questions
Q.
In fig.
S
and
T
are the points on the sides
P
Q
and
P
R
respectively of
Δ
P
Q
R
, such that
P
T
=
4
cm,
T
R
=
4
cm &
S
T
∥
Q
R
. Find the ratio of areas of
Δ
P
S
T
&
Δ
P
Q
R
.
Q.
In the given figure, S and T are points on the sides PQ and PR respectively of ∆PQR such that PT = 2 cm, TR = 4 cm and ST is parallel to QR. Find the ratio of the areas of ∆PST and ∆PQR.