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Question

In wedged-dash notation for three-dimensional representation of an organic molecule, the dashed bond represents:


A

A bond in the plane of the paper.

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B

A bond above the plane of the paper.

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C

A bond below the plane of the paper.

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D

A bond either below or above the plane of the paper.

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Solution

The correct option is C

A bond below the plane of the paper.


Explanation for correct option:

Option (c) A bond below the plane of the paper.

Wedged-dash notation:

  • In Wedge-Dash notation, a solid wedge represents a bond that protrudes above the plane of the paper or towards the viewer.
  • A dashed wedge represents a bond that protrudes away from the viewer or below the plane of the paper.
  • And a line represents a bond that is inside the plane of the paper.
  • For example: In the Methane (CH4) molecule, The dashed bond shows a bond is below the plane and the wedged shows that the bond is above the plane.

Explanation for incorrect options:

Option (a) A bond in the plane of the paper.

  • This option is incorrect.
  • Because the solid lines represent that the bonds are in the plane of the paper.

Option (b) A bond above the plane of the paper.

  • A bond above the plane of paper is represented by The wedged line.
  • So, this option is also incorrect.

Option (d) A bond either below or above the plane of the paper.

  • The dashed line represents that the bond is below the plane of the paper.
  • Hence, this option is also wrong.

Thus, option (c) is correct. The dashed bond represents a bond below the plane of the paper.


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