In which of the following doped semiconductors majority of charge carriers are holes?
A
Antimony doped with germanium
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B
Boron doped with silicon
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C
Arsenic doped with silicon
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D
Phosphorus doped with germanium
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Solution
The correct option is B Boron doped with silicon When a germanium or silicon semiconductor is doped with a group 13 element, then a p-type semiconductor, having more number of holes as majority carriers, is formed. Whereas when a germanium or silicon semiconductor is doped with a group 15 element, then a n-type semiconductor, having more number of electrons as majority carriers, is formed.
As we know, boron is a group 13 element. Hence doping boron in silicon will form a p-type semiconductor with majority of charge carriers as holes.