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Question

In which of the following, haemocyanin pigment is found?

A
Annelida
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B
Echinodermata
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C
Molluscs
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D
None of these
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Solution

The correct option is D Molluscs
  • Haemocyanin and hemoglobin are respiratory proteins found in animal’s blood.
  • Haemocyanin contains copper while hemoglobin contains iron. Hence the blood of animals with hemocyanin has a blue color instead of red.
  • Most molluscs and arthropods contain hemocyanin, such as the horseshoe crab and the giant octopus.
  • Haemocyanin is better than hemoglobin in lower oxygen environments like the bottom of certain oceans/seas.
  • Annelids have hemoglobin, hemerythrin and chlorocruorin as blood pigments while echinoderms often lack any pigments.
So the correct option is 'Molluscs'.

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