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Question

In which of the following notochord is absent?

A
Adult Herdmania and Balanoglossus
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B
Adult Herdmania and adult Branchiostoma
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C
Larva of Herdmania and Branchiostoma
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D
Larva of Herdmania and Balanoglossus
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Solution

The correct option is A Adult Herdmania and Balanoglossus
  • Herdmania is an urochordate animal. In Urochordata, the notochord is present only in the larval tail.
  • Balanoglossus is a hemichordate animal. Hemichordata is placed as a separate phylum.
  • They share several chordate features, including a rudimentary notochord-like structure, the stomochord.
  • This stomochord is like a flexible, hollow tube found in the body part of the buccal diverticulum.
  • Both animals lack notochord in the adult stage.

So, the correct answer is option A.

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