wiz-icon
MyQuestionIcon
MyQuestionIcon
1
You visited us 1 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!
Question

In which of the following plants were mutations discovered by Hugo De Vries ?

A
Mirabilis jalapa
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
B
Oenothera lamarckiana
Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
C
Melandrium album
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
D
Morus alba
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
Open in App
Solution

The correct option is C Oenothera lamarckiana
Mutations were discovered by Hugo De Vries in Oenothera lamarckiana. This plant is commonly known as Evening Primrose. He formulated observations by experimenting on this plant. He took a normal plant and self pollinated it to raise seeds. He found that when these seeds grown into plants, all the plants were normal and they were showing only minor variations. A few were different from the parents in many characters. In further generations, these different plant gave rise to few more different plants than their parents. De Vries named these minor variations as 'mutations'. He found that mutations were sudden and they were inherited from the previous generations.

flag
Suggest Corrections
thumbs-up
0
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
similar_icon
Related Videos
thumbnail
lock
Plant Breeding
BIOLOGY
Watch in App
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
CrossIcon