In which one of the following groups of taxes, do impact and incidence of tax coincide?
A
Income tax and corporation tax
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B
Income tax and excise duties
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C
Corporation tax and custom duties
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D
Excise duties and sales tax
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Solution
The correct option is A Income tax and corporation tax Direct Tax: A tax is said to be a direct tax, when it is not intended to
be shifted to any-body else. The person who pays it in the first
instance is also expected to bear it. This, impact and incidence of
direct tax fall on the same person and shifting of direct tax is not
possible. Central Govt's Direct Tax (i) Personal Income Tax and Corporate Tax (ii) Gift Tax and Estate Tax (iii) Expenditure Tax and Wealth Tax (iv) Capital Gain Tax and Dividend (v) Interest Tax.