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Question

In which type of sampling, population is divided into sub-populations and random elements are chosen from each of them?

A
Systematic Sampling
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B
Stratified Sampling
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Solution

The correct option is B Stratified Sampling
In stratified sampling, population is divided into sub populations and random elements are chosen from each of them.

For example, a company conducted a survey and randomly selected 10 customers from each of its last 5 production cycles to get feedback on their services. This is a kind of stratified sampling.

Whereas, in systematic sampling, selection of elements is done according to a set schedule or pattern.

For example, a company selected first 5 customers from the last 10 years to get feedback on their services. This represents systematic sampling as there is a pattern chosen to select the sample.

So, option (b) is correct.

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