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Question

Increasing returns to scale is a property of a production function _____.

A
that holds when a proportional increase in all inputs results in an increase in output by the same proportion
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B
that holds when a proportional increase in all inputs results in an increase in output by more than the proportion
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C
that holds when a proportional increase in all inputs results in an increase in output by less than the proportion
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D
none of these
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Solution

The correct option is A that holds when a proportional increase in all inputs results in an increase in output by more than the proportion
Increasing returns to scale: If increases in outputs are proportionately more than an increase in quantity of all inputs, returns to scale are said to be increasing. The terms in the Cobb-Douglas production function are raised to a coefficeint of values greater than 1.

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