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Question

India's first Republic day was celebrated on 26 January 1950. What day of the week was that memorable day ?

A
Sunday
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B
Saturday
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C
Thursday
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D
Tuesday
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Solution

The correct option is D Thursday
The total number of odd days till 1949 can be calculated as shown.
1600 years had 0 odd day; 300 years had 1 odd day.
49 years had 12 leap years and 37 ordinary years.
So, the number of odd days in 49 years=(12×2)+(37×1)=24+37=61=8 weeks and 5 odd days.
26 days of January had 5 odd days.
So, the total number of odd days till 26 January 1950 = 0 + 1 + 5 + 5 = 11 days = 1 week + 4 odd days.
So, the day was Thursday. (count four days starting from Monday).

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