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Question

Indicate the point of the complex plane z which satisfy the following equation.
Prove that |z1+z2|2+|z1z2|2=2( |z1|2+|z2|2) for any two complex numbers z1 and z2.

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Solution

|z1+z2|2=(z1+z2)(¯z1+¯z2)
|z1|2+|z2|2+z2¯z1+z1¯z2
|z1|2+|z2|2+2Re(z1z2)
|z1z2|2=(z1z2)(¯z1¯z2)
|z1|2+|z2|2z2¯z1z1¯z2
|z1|2+|z2|22Re(z1z2)
|z1z+z2|2+|z1zz2|2=2(|z21|+|z2|2+2Re(z1z2)2Re(z1z2))
|z1z+z2|2+|z1zz2|2=2(|z21|+|z2|2)

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