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Question

Indicate the σ and π bonds in the following molecules.
C6H6,C6H12,CH2Cl2,CH2=C=CH2,CH3NO2,HCONHCH3

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Solution

Benzene contains 6 CC sigma bonds, 3 C=C pi bonds and six CH sigma bonds respectively.
Cyclohexane contains 6 CC sigma bonds and 12 CH pi bonds.
Dichloromethane contains 2 CH sigma bonds and 2 CCl sigma bonds.
Allene contains 2 CC sigma bonds, 2 C=C pi bonds and 4 CH pi bonds.
Nitromethane contains 3 CH sigma bonds, 1 CN sigma bond, 2 NO sigma bonds and 1 N=O pi bond.
N-methyl formamide contains 2 CN sigma bonds, four CH sigma bonds, one NH sigma bond, one CO sigma bond and one CO pi bond.
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