(i) ∠1 and ∠4, ∠5 and ∠2 +∠3 are vertically opposite angles as these are formed due to the intersection of two straight lines.
(1 mark)
(ii) ∠1 and ∠5, ∠5 and ∠4 are linear pairs as these have a common vertex and also have non-common arms opposite to each other.
(1 mark)