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Question

Industrial pollution can NOT be greatly reduced by following which of the following?

A
Use of cleaner fuels such as liquefied natural gas (LNG) which is environmentally friendly.
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B
Installing devices like filters, electrostatic precipitators, inertial collectors, scrubbers, etc. which reduce the release of pollutants.
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C
Use of organic fuels such as fire wood which is cheaper besides being environmentally friendly.
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D
Employing environment-friendly industrial processes so that emission of pollutants and hazardous waste is minimized.
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Solution

The correct option is C Use of organic fuels such as fire wood which is cheaper besides being environmentally friendly.
Industrial pollution can be greatly reduced by:
  • Use of cleaner fuels such as liquefied natural gas (LNG) in power plants, fertilizer plants etc. which is cheaper in addition to being environmentally friendly.
  • Employing environment-friendly industrial processes so that the emission of pollutants and hazardous waste is minimized.
  • Installing devices which reduce the release of pollutants. Devices like filters, electrostatic precipitators, inertial collectors, scrubbers, gravel bed filters or dry scrubbers.

Apart from the use of above-mentioned devices, other control measures are:
  • Increasing the height of chimneys.
  • Closing industries which pollute the environment.
  • Shifting of polluting industries away from cities and heavily populated areas.
  • Development and maintenance of green belt of adequate width.

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