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B
Sporocysts
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C
Sporozoite
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D
Trophozoite
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Solution
The correct option is A Metacyclic trypomastigote Trypanosoma gambiense, the causative agents of Human African Trypanosomiasis, are transmitted by tsetse flies. Within the vector (fly), the parasite undergoes through transformations that prepare it to infect the human host. Sequentially these developmental stages are the replicative procyclic and epimastigote (crithidial) forms, as well as the non-replicative, infective, metacyclic form that develops in the vector salivary glands.