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Question

........... inflorescence is present in the plant of Withania somnifera.

A
Helicoid cyme
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B
Extra-axillary scorpioid cyme
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C
Solitary axillry cyme
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D
Umbellate cyme
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Solution

The correct option is B Umbellate cyme
  • Withania somnifera (Ashwagandha) is a medicinal plant. The arrangement of flowers (inflorescence) seen in this plant is the umbellate cyme.
  • An umbel is an inflorescence which consists of a number of short flower stalks which spread from a common point, somewhat like umbrella ribs.
  • The arrangement can vary from being flat-topped to almost spherical. Umbels can be simple or compound.
  • The secondary umbels of compound umbels are known as umbellules. A small umbel is called as a umbellule.
  • The arrangement of the inflorescence in umbels is referred to as umbellate.
    Therefore, the correct option is D.

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