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Question

Initially, beaker A and B have the same amount of air. The beakers are dipped at different temperatures in the water. After looking at the image, what can we say about the temperatures of both the beakers?

A
Temperature of beaker A is lower than beaker B
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B
Temperature of beaker B is lower than beaker A
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C
Temperature of beaker A and beaker B is the same
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D
Cannot be determined
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Solution

The correct option is A Temperature of beaker A is lower than beaker B
We know that gases expand on heating. This means that at higher temperature, gases occupy more volume.
Since the balloon in container B is inflated, we can say that the gas in beaker B occupies more volume than the gas in beaker A.
Hence, we can conclude that the temperature of beaker B is greater than that of beaker A.

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