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Question

Insectivorous plants digest insects to get an essential nutrient. Other plants generally get this nutrient from the soil. What is this nutrient?

A
Oxygen
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B
Nitrogen
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C
Carbon dioxide
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D
Phosphate
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Solution

The correct option is C Nitrogen
  • Insectivorous plants are heterotrophic carnivorous plants that grow in wet, boggy, acidic soils which are low in mineral salts and other nutrients vital for the survival of the plant.
  • Nitrogen is the most important macronutrient for plants, which is usually taken up as nitrates. Nitrogen is a nutrient that is easily leached out of even ordinary soils.
  • For this reason, the plants that live in these boggy soils have evolved into carnivorous plants that capture and digest insects as a means of obtaining nitrates.
  • Hence, option B is correct.

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