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Question

Insert A.M.s between 7 and 71 in such a way that the 5th A.M. is 27. Find the number of A.M.s

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Solution

Let there be n A.M. between 7 and 71 and let the A.M.s be A1,A2,A3,An

So,

7,A1,A2,A3,An,71 are in A.P of (n + 2) terms.

A5=a6=a+5d=27 [Given]

a+5d=27

5d=277 [a=7]

d=4 [a=7] ..... (i)

The (n+2)th term of A.P. is 71

an+2=71=a+(n+21)d

7+(n1)d=71

4n4=64

Or n=15

There are 15 A.M's between 7 and 71.


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