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Question

Interfascicular cambium and cork cambium are formed due to

(a) cell division

(b) cell differentiation

(c) cell dedifferentiation

(d) redifferentiation

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Solution

Interfascicular cambium and cork cambium are formed due to cell dedifferentiation.

Differentiation The process which leads to maturation of cells is called differentiation, a few or major changes happen in protoplasm and cell walls of the cells.

Dedifferentiation A differentiated cell can regain its capacity for cell division under certain conditions. This phenomenon is called dedifferentiation. Formation of interfascicular cambium and cork cambium from fully differentiated parenchyma cells is an example of dedifferentiation.

Redifferentiation A dedifferentiated plant cell once again loses its capacity to divide and becomes mature. This phenomenon is called redifferentiation.


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