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Standard XII
Chemistry
Internal Energy
Internal ener...
Question
Internal energy of an ideal gas depends upon
A
temperature only
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B
volume only
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C
both volume and temperature
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D
neither volume nor temperature
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Solution
The correct option is
A
temperature only
Internal energy is independent of volume and depends on the temperature of the object only.
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Assertion :Internal energy of an ideal gas does not depend upon volume of the gas. Reason: This is because internal energy of ideal gas depends on temperature of gas.
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Internal energy of an ideal gas depends on:
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Assertion :If pressure of an ideal gas is doubled and volume is halved, then its internal energy will remain unchanged. Reason: Internal energy of an ideal gas is a function of temperature only.
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