Interstitial compounds are formed when small atoms are trapped inside the crystal lattice of metals. Which of the following is not characteristic property of interstitial compounds?
They are chemically very reactive.
Interstitial compounds :
Interstitial compounds are non-stoichiometric compounds in which small atoms like hydrogen, carbon etc., occupy the interstitial sites in a lattice.
Characteristics of the interstitial compounds :
• Interstitial compounds have higher melting points than pure metals.
• Interstitial compounds are very hard and rigid.
• Interstitial compounds show conductivity like pure metals.
• Interstitial compounds are chemically inert.
Thus, option (D) contradicts the property of interstitial compounds. Therefore, the statement given in option (D) is incorrect.
So, option (D) is the correct answer.