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Question

Intestine absorbs the digested food material. What type of epithelial cell is responsible for this absorption?

A
Stratified epithelium
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B
Columnar epithelium
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C
Cuboidal epithelium
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D
Squamous epithelium
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Solution

The correct option is B Columnar epithelium
  • The simple columnar epithelium is a single layer of tall cells that are arranged like a pillar.

  • The wall of the stomach, small intestine, and large intestine are lined by simple columnar epithelium.

  • Dietary nutrients and minerals are absorbed by the small intestine epithelium primarily.

  • Columnar epithelium provides a large surface area for more absorption.

Hence, the correct option is B.


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