Inverted omega shaped arrangement of vascular bundles is found in
A
Cycas leaflet
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B
Cycas rachis
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C
Cycas stem
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D
Cycas root
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Solution
The correct option is CCycas rachis The vascular bundles in rachis are arranged in an inverted omega shaped manner and vary in their structure at the base (endarch) centre (pseudomesarch) and apex of rachis (exarch). Endarch is when there is more than one strand of primary xylem in a stem or root, and the xylem develops from the outside inwards towards the center, i.e., centripetally. Exarch is when there is more than one strand of primary xylem in a stem or root, and the xylem develops from the inside outwards towards the periphery, i.e., centrifugally.