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Question

Ionic compounds have high melting points, why?


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Solution

Ionic compound: Ionic compounds are those compounds that are formed by a strong electrostatic force of attraction between oppositely charged ions.

Characteristics of Ionic compounds:

  • Ionic compounds are held together by a strong electrostatic force of attraction between oppositely charged ions.
  • So, due to the strong electrostatic force of attraction, a large amount of energy is required to break the bonds.
  • Hence, the melting point of the ionic compound is high.

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