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Question

Is 2880 a perfect cube? If not, by which smallest natural number should 2880 be divided so that the quotient is a perfect cube?

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Solution

2880=3×3×4×4×4×5
The primes 3 and 5 do not appear in groups of three. So, 2880 is not a perfect cube.
In the factorization of 2880 the prime 3 appears only two times and the prime 5 appears once.
So, if we divide 2880 by 3×5×5=75, then the prime factorisation of the quotient will not contain 3 and 5.
Hence, the smallest natural number by which 2880 should be divided to make it a perfect cube is 75.

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