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Question

___________ is a brownish-black coal with generally high moisture and ash content, and the lowest carbon content.

A
bituminous
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B
lignite
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C
anthracite
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D
sub-bituminous
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Solution

The correct option is B lignite
Lignite is brownish-black in color and has a carbon content around 60–70 percent, a high inherent moisture content sometimes as high as 75 percent, and an ash content ranging from 6–19 percent compared with 6–12 percent for bituminous coal. The energy content of lignite ranges from 10 to 20 MJ/kg (9–17 million BTU per short ton) on a moist, mineral-matter-free basis.

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