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Question

is a collection of numbers or characters that represent qualitative or quantitative information.

A
Statistics
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B
Data
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C
Datum
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Solution

The correct option is B Data
By definition, data is a collection of numbers or characters that represent qualitative or quantitative information.

For example, the following diagram represents data collected by a cafteria that earns revenue from the sale of pizza, burger and pasta in a day.


We can infer that revenue generated from the burger, pizza and pasta sales are $500, $600 and $400 respectively.

We can also infer that revenue generated by pizza sales is maximum.

Other examples are:
  1. Number of tickets sold in an amusement park for each game
  2. Power consumed in each household in a particular session
  3. Marks of students in a particular subject
  4. Price of a certain commodity throughout the year
All these data are collected and need to analyze towards understanding the trend over a period.

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