_________ is a mechanical device to control childbirth is fitted on the cervix. (Condom, Copper - T, Diaphragm)
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Solution
Birth control methods:
Birth control methods are used to control the population and to prevent sexually transmitted diseases.
There are different types of birth control methods such as:
Mechanical methods of birth control: By using a condom, diaphragm, cervical and intrauterine Device or IUD.
Condom: It is a device used by males. These are rubber sheaths used to cover the erect penis which prevents semen from flowing out into the vagina and prevents pregnancy.
Diaphragm and cervical cap: Used by females, they are fitted on the cervix so that sperms do not gain entry into the uterus and the fallopian tube.
IUD: Intrauterine devices are plastic or metal devices placed inside the uterus by the doctor.
Loop, copper-T, shields, etc are different types of IUD. They prevent implantation of the ovum inside the uterus, thus preventing pregnancy in the woman.
Final answer: Diaphragmis a mechanical device to control childbirth that is fitted on the cervix.