_____________________ is always positive for a spontaneous chemical reaction.
A
Standard voltaic potential
Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
B
Entropy
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
C
Enthalpy
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
D
Reaction rate
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
Open in App
Solution
The correct option is A Standard voltaic potential Using the equation, ΔG=−nFEcell......(1) we can easily get the answer
Here, ΔG is the change in Gibbs free energy, nF is the total charge transferred during the reaction, and Ecell is the Standard electrode potential
Since, ΔG for a spontaneous reaction is always negative, and n and F are non-negative constants, we must have Ecell>0 for equation (1) to be valid. Hence A is the correct answer