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Question

Is Bond Breaking Exothermic?


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Solution

Exothermic reaction:

A reaction where energy is transferred to the surroundings from the system.

  • The bonded atoms have less energy than isolated unbonded atoms.
  • Because they are in a stable state due to the presence of bonds.
  • The energy is released to reduce the energy or achieve greater stability.
  • For breaking a bond energy is provided to the bonded atoms.
  • They gain energy and break their bonds.
  • The energy is mostly heat energy and light energy.
  • Thus, breaking of bond is an endothermic process, not an exothermic process.

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