It is also known as sodium borate, sodium tetraborate, and disodium tetraborate.
It is a salt of boric acid.
Baking Soda: Baking soda is a sodium salt that is added to the food to cook faster.
The chemical name of baking soda is Sodium bicarbonate.
Chemical structure of baking soda.
The Borax is not better than Baking Soda.
There is two major difference between Baking soda and Borax. Borax is significantly more alkaline than Baking soda and Borax has a pH value of 9.5 whereas Baking soda has a pH value of 8.
There’s the fact that you can safely consume Baking soda, while Borax should not be eaten, inhaled, or even exposed to your skin.
That doesn’t mean it’s not “safe.” Rather, it is to say that Baking soda is, on the whole, a milder cleaning agent than Borax.
So, according to its chemical nature, Baking soda is less toxic than Borax.