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Question

Is Calcium an Alkali Metal?


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Solution

Calcium is an alkaline earth metal. Alkaline earth metals are those elements whose atoms have their s-subshell filled with their "two valence electrons".

  • The general electronic configuration of alkaline earth metals is ns2.
  • They are located on the second column of the modern periodic table and are also called the so-called group two metals.
  • All alkaline earth metals readily lose their two outermost electrons to form cations with a 2+ charge.
  • Calcium is an alkaline earth metal, that forms a dark oxide-nitrate layer due to its high reactivity and exposure to air.
  • Symbol of Ca and the atomic number 20.

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