Is it true to say that area of a segment of a circle is less than the area of its corresponding sector? Why?
A
yes, it is true for minor segment since ar.minor segment = ar.sector-triangle made by the radii and the chord of the segment.
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B
Yes, it is only true for major segment since ar.minor segment=− ar.sector-triangle made by the radii and the chord of the segment
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C
No, it is only true for major segment since ar.minor segment =ar.sector-triangle made by the radii and the chord of the segment.
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D
No, it is only true for minor segment since ar.minor segment =ar.sector-triangle made by the radii and the chord of the segment.
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Solution
The correct option is D No, it is only true for minor segment since ar.minor segment =ar.sector-triangle made by the radii and the chord of the segment. Given−ABisthechordofthecirclewithcentreO.TheminorsegmentisABP&theminorsectorisAOBP.AlsothemajorsegmentisABQ&themajorsectorisABQ.Tofindout−thevalidityofthestatementthatar.segment<ar.sector.Solution−Inthefigurear.minorsegmentABP=ar.minorsectorAOBP−ar.ΔOAB∴ar.minorsegmentABP<ar.minorsectorAOBP.Again,inthefigure,ar.majorsegmentABQ=ar.majorsectorABQ+ar.ΔOAB.ar.majorsegment>ar.majorsector.∴Thestatemenisvalidonlyforminorsegment.Ans−OptionD.