Question

Is ${\mathrm{Na}}_2{\mathrm{CO}}_3$ it basic salt?

Answer 1

${\mathbf{Na}}_{\mathbf{2}}{\mathbf{CO}}_{\mathbf{3}}$ is basic salt, The chemical name of sodium carbonate is${\mathbf{Na}}_{\mathbf{2}}{\mathbf{CO}}_{\mathbf{3}}$, In water, this substance breaks down into sodium ions (${\mathbf{Na}}^{\mathbf{+}}$) and carbonate ions (${{\mathbf{CO}}_{\mathbf{2}}}^{\mathbf{3}\mathbf{-}}$).

1. The electrophilic nature of a sodium ion makes it easy to combine with hydroxyl ions to generate sodium hydroxide, or$\mathbf{NaOH}$.
2. As a nucleophile, the carbonate ion can readily react with protons to produce the compound$\mathbf{}{\mathbf{H}}_{\mathbf{2}}{\mathbf{CO}}_{\mathbf{3}}$.
3. The acid-base process that forms sodium carbonate is expressed as
4. $2\mathrm{NaOH}\left(\mathrm{s}\right)+{\mathrm{H}}_2{\mathrm{CO}}_3\left(\mathrm{s}\right)\to {\mathrm{Na}}_2{\mathrm{CO}}_3\left(\mathrm{s}\right)+2{\mathrm{H}}_2\mathrm{O}\left(\mathrm{l}\right)$.
5. As of now, we know that carbonic acid is a weak acid and sodium hydroxide is a strong base.
6. As a result, sodium carbonate is a basic salt because it was formed by mixing a strong base with a weak acid.

Basic salt: Basic salt is a salt formed when a strong base is partially neutralized by a weak acid.

Hence, ${\mathbf{Na}}_{\mathbf{2}}{\mathbf{Co}}_{\mathbf{3}}$ it is Basic Salt.