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Question

__________ is responsible for imparting yellow or red colour to plant parts.


A

Chloroplasts

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B

Chromoplasts

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C

Leucoplasts

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D

Amyloplasts

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Solution

The correct option is B

Chromoplasts


Plastids are of three types depending upon the function that they perform.
  • Chloroplasts are green plastids that trap solar energy for photosynthesis.
  • Chromoplasts are coloured plastids that contain red and yellow pigments. They impart varied colours to flowers and fruits.
  • Leucoplasts are colourless plastids, specialised for storage. They can be of three types:
Amyloplasts - stores starch,
Aleuroplasts - stores protein,
Elaioplasts - stores fat and oil.

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