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Question

__________ is the dark muscular diaphragm that controls the size of the pupil.

A
Ciliary muscle
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B
Aqueous humour
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C
Iris
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D
Cornea
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Solution

The correct option is C Iris
Iris is a dark muscular diaphragm that controls the size of the pupil. The opening in the pupil determines the amount of light entering our eyes.
During low light conditions, the iris is relaxed making the opening in the pupil wider. This allows more light to enter the eye.
During ample light conditions, the iris contracts making the opening in the pupil narrower. This allows lesser light to enter the eye.

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